Sunday, March 23, 2014

Pachi's Anime Review - Watamote

Welcome to another Retrospective Review day! Just one more and then we'll jump back into the regular review format for the continuing 2014 anime season. Read on for my look at Watamote!





Years of watching anime and playing countless dating sim/eroge games has convinced Tomoko Kuroki that she should be popular. But she isn't. She's unkempt, fashionably bankrupt, and lacking in social skills of any kind due to her lifestyle as an otaku recluse. Now starting high school, Tomoko is determined to make friends and become popular in any way she can - if only she can figure out how to do that without dying from embarrassment.




Ever since the advent of Ore no Imouto ga Konna Ni Wake Ga Nai (There's No Way My Little Sister Can Be This Cute, otherwise shortened to Oreimo), light novel series with increasingly long titles have become a staple of otaku culture. Such titles normally aren't simple descriptors or prose, but rather a spoken phrase a character in the show might say. In Japanese entertainment, the gap bridged between a work and its descriptor is not too socially impersonal - titles of series and individual episodes will often have an intimate, first person take on what it is describing. I believe this is meant to mediate a deeper relationship between the work and the viewer. Even if half the time that deeper relationship possesses unsettling connotations bred from otaku spank material. Maidens Are Falling In Love With Me (OtoBoku), Listen To Me Girls I'm Your Father, We May Be Siblings But We Can Still Have Love (OniAi), My Girlfriend and My Childhood Friend are Fighting Too Much (OreShura)......the majority of these long title series are male fantasies wherein the protagonist finds themselves inexplicably surrounded by young women. However, there are exceptions, one of which being today's topic: Watashi ga Motenai no wa dou Kangaetemo Omaera ga Warui! (No Matter How I Look At It, It's You Guys' Fault I'm Not Popular, otherwise shortened to Watamote).


This show is what many have called the "anti-moe" anime, conceptually. It picks up our preconceptions of moe culture, spits in its face and rips it a new one, they would say. I want to clear the air on this right off the bat - I do not believe this show is anti-moe in any sense of the word. Moe, as defined by fans, has evolved unchecked to the point we have no precedent to declare a concrete concept is absolutely defying everything it represents.

How is this show making sport of moe culture? Here we have Tomoko, our protagonist. She's not moe at all because she's not cute, she's a creep, a shut-in, smelly, stutters and avoids eye-contact, and all-around does not characterize what fans envision when they think of moe. So they would say. I would say, consider what the term "moe" means to you. Moe is defined from person to person: it means that you find a character so adorable and sweet that you cannot help but have your heart beat for them. Whether that beating is of inappropriate sexual attraction is your own prerogative, but what remains constant is a feeling of connected affection to the character. If we go by this definition, I believe that Tomoko is totally moe for MANY people. 




And why is that? Because Tomoko relates to us. She was a lot of us in high school - nerdy, weak, unpopular, into all the hip cartoons your parents said were rotting your brain - she is a living, breathing caricature of an adolescent outcast. Otakudom has locked in the term moe to only refer to certain types of girls we find cute, but I believe a broader definition allows for girls like Tomoko. She may not be 'cute' , but many viewers found her actions cute and fell in love with her rebellious fervor and shaky constitution because she speaks directly to boys and girls alike in similar predicaments. I believe that is moe in its own right. You're right that Watamote is an opposing talking point on a majority of moe designs in anime, but I would not go so far as to say it totally rejects the term. It is simply a personal redefinition.


Watamote functions more characteristically as a semi-realistic take on actual otaku. While I said she is not the embodiment of anti-moe, Tomoko IS the embodiment of anti-otaku, as defined by anime. Take Lucky Star, for example. Konata Izumi is a fetishistic depiction of otaku - she's cool and quirky and everything about her hobby is glamorized. Watamote's strength is not in what it is but what it isn't, and Tomoko is anything but a glamorous otaku. Likewise, Tomoko's central drive in the story is not about what she is, but what she isn't - her desire to be popular. She wants what those around her have, but not for the sin of jealousy. Tomoko perceives her world as incorrect; what she engrossed herself in, anime and manga, painted a picture of adolescence that is not happening to her, and so she must correct what is wrong. But she can't, not the way she is now.




And this is perhaps Watamote's simultaneously greatest strength and greatest weakness: the depiction of Tomoko's failings. Tomoko is not quite a NEET, but she is on the verge of going down that path. She reaches out to make friends, but she has constructed a box around herself which clashes with her attempts to do so; a box made of her own delusions of her world and her opinions of other people. She wants to be popular, but she silently curses those she is seeking to be popular with for having it so good. Even her best friend, Yu, who represents EVERYTHING Tomoko is not, is labeled a 'bitch' by her awkward pal because she fits her definition of a women who effortlessly has it all. Her quest for popularity is a self-destructing prophecy, all because she refuses to grasp her predicament in realistic terms. She defines all of her problems with herself and others through her clouded otaku mind and crafts all her solutions from the same place. That Tomoko is making an effort to be popular and have more friends is a step in the right direction for her life - but she simply cannot do it while she exists in the box she has created willingly of her own mind.




This facet of Watamote is both a strength and weakness because Tomoko is an insanely well-written character and completely relatable - perhaps TOO relatable? If you were or are a frequent attendee of anime clubs or conventions, you likely know or have met a Tomoko. A fan who is clearly making an effort, but all they manage to do is relate their hobbies to their everyday life - the kind of fan who will offhandedly quote one of their favorite shows in a situation that didn't call for it, or the kind of fan who uses anime phrases in their everyday speech even when it makes no sense grammatically. You share their interests and want to play along, but you can tell they are struggling and are so entrenched in their hobby that it is their only point of reference. Maybe you are or once were that person. In which case, watching Watamote may have been extremely awkward for you, as the show pulls no punches. The directorial intent clearly enforces us to feel pity for Tomoko, as she consistently gets into unpleasant social and personal predicaments which only serve to fortify the barriers of her box world and are entirely her own fault. The title of the show, like Tomoko's box world, is made of delusions - the fault is no-one's but her own. Nico Tanigawa (the original author) obviously cares deeply for their main character, but is absolutely unsympathetic to that which she does to herself. 


Thus, for some viewers, Tomoko's failings hit a liiiiiiitle too close to home for their liking and they couldn't continue watching. For me, my enjoyment of Watamote came in part from the humor surrounding the predicaments Tomoko got herself into, which is the entire show. If you don't find a girl struggling to improve herself and bitterly failing to do so funny, then Watamote will do nothing but make you uncomfortable. I mean, there's an episode where Tomoko muses that getting molested on the train would be proof that someone's noticed her - this is a girl who will go to EVERY length to be recognized, even at risk of personal harm. Making light of this can be hard, but I think I'm on to something here. The original manga has gone much farther, but the anime ended at 12 episodes and had to end on SOMETHING. But what? Spoilers, I suppose, but Tomoko is unsurprisingly no closer to improving herself at the end of the series as she was at the start - she has made zero progress. She finds herself in despair, unable to change the course of her life. But then she experiences what we intellectuals like to call a brief moment of clarity. 



Her final line of the anime is a smile and these words: "Seriously, it doesn't even matter!" This moment of self-awareness and belief in her own character is the first step to breaking free of her box - the moment she can make light of her own failings and truly embrace who she is, to stop trying to become someone else. It's not like a lightbulb goes off and Tomoko instantly knows what she's been doing wrong all this time - it's just the first step in that direction. The show achieves its humor and resonance with me for these moments of hope and the ability to laugh at one's self. Watamote really does require you to laugh at yourself, and for many this can be fiendishly difficult. In my mind, it is a necessary talent, one which Tomoko has slowly begun to grasp by show's end. She's not there yet, but she's making her way.



Watamote is a true blue character study, which is why the majority of this review functioned as the same. There's really not much to discuss in terms of the show's animation or direction or supporting characters (though it is worth noting Tomoko has a non-fetishized, organic relationship with her younger brother Tomoki), and even if there were, the strength of the character study outshines everything else. To enjoy Watamote is to understand who Tomoko is and to find laughter in both the despair and hopeful drive of a truly, truly pathetic person.

Tomoko Kuroki is arguably the most memorable and well-written character of the entire 2013 year of anime. She's real, instantly loveable - and yet the love we feel for her is conditioned by her predicament for the better. We want to see Tomoko succeed in breaking out of her box, but we pity her for her lame ass methods because they really are lame. She's like a friend who you know can solve their own problems if they try; you don't actively help, but silently coax them along. That's all Tomoko needs, a little coaxing in the right direction. And maybe a hug now and then.


You can currently find all subbed episodes of Watamote streaming online courtesy of Crunchyroll. The series has been licensed by Sentai Filmworks and is slated for an unspecified home video release sometime this year.


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